Subject(s)
Cytomegalovirus Infections , Hypertension, Pulmonary , Infant, Newborn , Humans , Hypertension, Pulmonary/drug therapy , Hypertension, Pulmonary/etiology , Valacyclovir/therapeutic use , Hyperplasia , Cytomegalovirus Infections/complications , Cytomegalovirus Infections/drug therapy , Lung/diagnostic imaging , Microvessels , Antiviral Agents/therapeutic useSubject(s)
Cytomegalovirus Infections , Pregnancy Complications, Infectious , Pregnancy , Infant, Newborn , Female , Humans , Valacyclovir/therapeutic use , Amniocentesis , Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use , Cytomegalovirus Infections/diagnosis , Cytomegalovirus Infections/drug therapy , Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/diagnosis , Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/drug therapy , Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical/prevention & controlABSTRACT
Uterine arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is a rare but high-risk cause of uterine bleeding. The clinical management of this condition is challenging, as the ultrasound picture can sometimes be unambiguously interpreted. Moreover, in the puerperium in which acquired AVMs are most frequently formed, it is necessary to discuss the correct management in a multidisciplinary and personalized manner. We present two cases of AVMs developing in the puerperium, both with a vaginal delivery and spontaneous and complete secondment. The symptom of onset was an episode of bright red blood loss in the puerperium, on the 14th and 21st postpartum days, respectively. Transvaginal ultrasound showed a hypervascularized lesion in the myometrium with turbulent vascular flow, confirmed by transabdominal ultrasound and angiography. To date, there are no guidelines on the management of MAVs. In our cases we opted for a conservative approach, in order to preserve the fertility of the patient. These experiences reported have the purpose of enriching a literature still sparse on the subject and in the future to be able to represent a fulcrum for official recommendations.
ABSTRACT
It becomes apparent at the present level of development of the Psychiatry that it is not possible to have a unique theoretical framework or a general principle in the wide field of this discipline. In this article the various theoretical references are reviewed. In some clinical cases the author refers to the lack of a theoretical reference at all. At the present moment, the range of theoretical perspectives leads to deal with the coexistence of regional epistemologies.
Subject(s)
Knowledge , Psychiatry/history , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century , Humans , Mental Disorders/historyABSTRACT
It becomes apparent at the present level of development of the Psychiatry that it is not possible to have a unique theoretical framework or a general principle in the wide field of this discipline. In this article the various theoretical references are reviewed. In some clinical cases the author refers to the lack of a theoretical reference at all. At the present moment, the range of theoretical perspectives leads to deal with the coexistence of regional epistemologies.
ABSTRACT
It becomes apparent at the present level of development of the Psychiatry that it is not possible to have a unique theoretical framework or a general principle in the wide field of this discipline. In this article the various theoretical references are reviewed. In some clinical cases the author refers to the lack of a theoretical reference at all. At the present moment, the range of theoretical perspectives leads to deal with the coexistence of regional epistemologies.
ABSTRACT
Description of psychasthenia by P. Janet (1903) sets up at the end of a double reflection, with on the one hand a theorization of asthenia, the notion of which already occupied the medical concepts of the 18th and 19th centuries, and on the other hand a progressive attribution of neurosis to the psychiatric field. Its clinical characteristics (feelings of non-fulfillment in action and emotion, experiences of oddness and depersonalization, obsessions, phobias...) makes psychasthenia a fully-fledged illness, the psychopathological organization of which results from a decrease of psychological tension and from a loss of reality function. Since P. Janet, the term of psychasthenia has not ceased to be used, although its etiopathological references blurred behind the psychoanalytic work, and it is usually synonymous with obsessional neurosis, even with obsessional personality. Description of psychasthenia appears in these rubrics of the DSM III, even though the term itself is ignored.
Subject(s)
Neurasthenia/history , Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/history , France , History, 18th Century , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century , HumansSubject(s)
Humanities , Psychoanalysis , Anthropology , Freudian Theory , Humans , Linguistics , MoralsABSTRACT
El autor desarrolla una exposición equilibrada de las vinculaciones existentes entre una y otra disciplina a la par que pretende evitar que el psiquiatra ceda a las seducciones de una moda que no se puede rechazar sin correr el riesgo de pasar por ignorante o a la decisión precipitada de no aceptar una ling³ística mal conocida para precaverse contra el canto de las sirenas; se ocupa, en resumen, de señalar el campo y los límites de los ofrecimientos "útiles" que la ling³ística puede hacer a la psiquiatría
ABSTRACT
En las ciencias humanas y sociales de hoy, la noción de estructura y los métodos estructurales ocupan un sector cada vez más considerable de la investigación. Si en ciertos campos sus logros son resonantes en otros su introducción es más lenta y riesgosa, pero algo es seguro: ninguna disciplina ha podido sustraerse al efecto de demostración a que lugar una expresión que abarca por igual el análisis de la vida cotidiana y la exégesis bíblica, los lenguajes del hombre y las condiciones formales de su producción
